London Museums

Did you know some of London’s most popular museums are FREE?! That’s right, The British Museum, The London Science Museum, the Tate Modern and The Natural History Museum are all free. They do charge for special exhibitions, but the permanent exhibitions in each one are enough to keep you busy all day!

London is one of our favorite cities and lucky for us we’ve had plenty of opportunities to take advantage of its world renowned museums! This collection of photos spans over the course of 11 years, which is why you’ll notice difference in quality and the ages of my boys.

#tatemodern

Traveling with kids close to six years apart can be challenging since they have different interests and attention spans.  Our solution is to switch off between museums, historic sites and attractions. This way everyone experiences something they love. We also do our best to stick to highlights in each place, so those of us who aren’t quite as interested in a particular place aren’t too tortured. I’ll never forget the time I took the boys to the British Museum by myself. Simon was learning about Egypt in school and was so fascinated he wanted to read/see everything!  I looked over and poor little Elliot was licking the glass of the display case… oops! Time to go!!

The British Museum

Scan 22The world-famous British Museum has a long and fascinating history and has been open since 1759! The building itself is stunning, especially the Queen Elizabeth II Great Court. The British Museum is home to the Rosetta Stone, ancient Greek sculptures originally part of the Parthenon, and 8 million other objects! Yes, 8 million! It is well worth a visit, after all the 6 million people who visit every year can’t all be wrong!  If you’re taking my advice and just checking out the highlights you’re in luck because the museum has ideas for you! They offer suggestions for both 1 and 3 hour visits as well as guided tours and self guided audio tours.  There are multiple food options ranging from the extremely casual to fancy. There are a number of gift shops and while a lot of museums just sell the same old junk I happen to think the gift shops here are worth a visit!

The Natural History Museum

Scan 24The Natural History Museum in London is a favorite for all of us. It’s been open since 1881 and the building itself is a site to see! The entire outside and the central entrance hall are just beautiful. The boys and I can easily spend an entire day here, leaving only when they close for the evening. Like most of the museums and castles we’ve visited the food in the cafes and restaurants is quite good, so there is no need to eat first before going. They offer both adult and kid friendly food items and adult beverages too! This is definitely a repeat destination, but extremely popular, it can get very crowded.

The London Science Museum

We visited the London Science Museum when Simon was just a little boy and haven’t had a chance to get back.  Maybe we’ll give it another shot on our next visit? Like the other museums admission is free and there are nice places to eat.

The Tate Modern

24 hours in London-8445

The Tate Modern opened in 2000 and is located in Bankside in what used to be a Power Station This is one of our favorites and is definitely worth a visit! It’s just across the river from St. Paul’s Cathedral and is one of the United Kingdom’s top three tourist attractions. Like the history and science museums I mentioned above the Tate Modern is also free! It’s exhibitions are always changing so repeat visits are a must, just check the website before you go to see what’s on. Of special note at the museum is the Turbine Hall which has ever changing exhibitions of contemporary art. Here is what the official website has to say:

Since opening in 2000 over 60 million visitors have experienced the Turbine Hall and it has earned a unique place in the public imagination.

It has hosted some of the world’s most memorable and acclaimed works of contemporary art. And the way artists have interpreted this vast industrial space has revolutionised public perceptions of contemporary art in the twenty-first century.

An idea for an itinerary would be so start at St. Paul’s Cathedral in the City of London and then cross the River Thames on the Millennium Bridge and see the Tate Modern. The bridge offers spectacular views of St. Paul’s north side and the Globe Theater is also nearby on the Tate Modern side.

 

London St. Paul’s Cathedral & Westminster Abbey

There are many places of worship worth visiting in or around London, but most recently we visited St. Paul’s Cathedral and Westminster Abbey.  Both are so much more than just houses of worship and if you have time I would highly recommend trying to fit both in.

St. Paul’s Cathedral

IMG_1159_2In my generation St. Paul’s is probably most famous for having been the location where Prince Charles married Lady Diana Spencer, but there has been a cathedral dedicated to St. Paul in its current spot for 1,400 years! If you’re an English history lover, like me, you’ll also be interested to know that theirs was the first wedding of an heir to the throne to take place in St. Paul’s in 480 years, following the marriage of Prince Arthur to Catherine of Aragon in 1501.  This is also the location Mary Poppins is singing about in the song Feed The Birds in the movie Mary Poppins!  Information about the current building from the official website:

The present Cathedral, the masterpiece of Britain’s most famous architect Sir Christopher Wren, is at least the fourth to have stood on the site. It was built between 1675 and 1710, after its predecessor was destroyed in the Great Fire of London, and services began in 1697.

This was the first Cathedral to be built after the English Reformation in the sixteenth-century, when Henry VIII removed the Church of England from the jurisdiction of the Pope and the Crown took control of the life of the church.

IMG_0051There are many things to see and discover inside St. Paul’s and my boys were both very interested, however I think my older son was the more engaged of the two.  Sightseeing times are between 8:30 am and 4:00 pm and both guided and audio tours are available.  We went with the self guided audio tour.

The Whispering Gallery Photo Credit: Wikipedia

It seems like Simon and I climbed just about every staircase in Europe the summer of 2013 and St. Paul’s many staircases were no exception! There are three galleries to visit in the dome, the Whispering Gallery which is 257 steps up from the cathedral floor and is on the interior of the dome.  If you whisper into the wall your voice can be heard clear on the other side of the gallery, hence the name!

IMG_1132_2Next is the Stone Gallery which is on the outside of the dome and is 376 steps up from the cathedral floor.  Finally after climbing 528 steps you’ll reach the Golden Gallery!  If you make it to the top you won’t be disappointed because the panoramic views of London are spectactular!

We also visited the underground crypt where many famous people have been laid to rest, the Duke of Wellington, Lord Nelson and the architect of St. Paul’s, Christopher Wren, are just a few. Also located in the Crypt is the St. Paul’s cafe which serves lunch as well as tea and snacks. You’ll find a loo down here as well.

Westminster Abbey

Photo Credit: J-Ronn
Photo Credit: J-Ronn

Located near Big Ben and the House of Parliament Westminster Abbey was founded in 960 and with that much history behind it, it is definitely worth a visit! It is also a UNESCO World Heritage site. Every coronation since 1066 has taken place here as well as sixteen royal weddings, most recently the wedding of the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge in 2011.  There are 3,300 people buried or commemorated at Westminster Abbey, many of them among the most significant in England’s history.

Kings, queens, statesmen and soldiers; poets, priests, heroes and villains – the Abbey is a must-see living pageant of British history. Every year Westminster Abbey welcomes over one million visitors who want to explore this wonderful 700-year-old building. Thousands more join us for worship at our daily services. The Abbey is in the heart of London.

They offer audio guides in multiple languages, but on my last visit I paid an additional £5 to take the Verger guided tour. It was SO worth it! The tours last for about 90 minutes and include a tour of the Shrine (containing the tomb of Saint Edward the Confessor), the Royal Tombs, Poets’ Corner, the Cloisters and the Nave. Many of these highlights aren’t available on the audio or self guided tour.  Tour times vary and the number of people is limited, so you’ll need to ask at the ticket counter. Sadly most of my personal photos of the outside were lost a few years ago, but I still have these few selfies and I scanned a few from way back.  Maybe I’ll need to go back and take some new ones…

There are so many people buried here it’s impossible to list them, but here is a short list of some that are of particular interest to me:

Edward the Confessor

Elizabeth I

Mary Queen of Scots

Charles Dickens

Winston Churchill

Unknown Warrior

Martin Luther King Jr